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What is the purpose of using a form with a hidden input field when deleting a record from a database table?

by EITCA Academy / Tuesday, 08 August 2023 / Published in Web Development, EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals, Advancing with MySQL, Deleting a record, Examination review

In the realm of web development, specifically in the context of PHP and MySQL, the utilization of a form with a hidden input field serves a important purpose when deleting a record from a database table. This technique plays a significant role in ensuring the security and integrity of the data manipulation process.

The primary function of a hidden input field is to transmit additional information to the server during form submission without displaying it to the user. In the case of deleting a record from a database table, this hidden input field is commonly employed to pass the unique identifier of the record being deleted, such as the primary key value, to the server-side script handling the deletion process.

By incorporating a hidden input field in the deletion form, developers can securely transmit the record's identifier without exposing it to the user or the client-side code. This helps prevent unauthorized or accidental deletion of records by malicious users or unintended actions by legitimate users.

To illustrate this concept, let's consider a practical example. Suppose we have a simple web application that manages a list of users stored in a MySQL database. Each user record has a unique ID associated with it. When a user wishes to delete a specific record, the application would present them with a deletion form containing a hidden input field. This hidden input field would hold the ID of the user record to be deleted. Upon submitting the form, the server-side script handling the deletion process would extract the hidden input's value and use it to identify and remove the corresponding record from the database. By utilizing a hidden input field, the application ensures that only the intended record is deleted, minimizing the risk of accidental deletions or unauthorized access to the database.

The purpose of using a form with a hidden input field when deleting a record from a database table in web development with PHP and MySQL is to securely transmit the unique identifier of the record to be deleted to the server-side script handling the deletion process. This technique helps safeguard the integrity and security of the data manipulation process, preventing unauthorized or accidental deletions.

Other recent questions and answers regarding Advancing with MySQL:

  • What happens if the query to delete the record from the database is not successful?
  • What function do we use to sanitize the ID value before constructing the SQL query to delete the record?
  • What is the significance of setting the action and method attributes in the form for deleting a record?
  • How can we access the ID of the record we want to delete from the URL when loading the details page?
  • What steps should be taken to ensure the security of user-entered data before making queries in PHP and MySQL?
  • How do we fetch the result of the query as an associative array in PHP?
  • What function can we use to execute the SQL query in PHP?
  • How can we construct the SQL query to retrieve a specific record from a table based on a given ID?
  • What are the steps involved in retrieving a single record from a MySQL database using PHP?
  • What are the alternative approaches to saving data securely to the database in web development using PHP and MySQL?

View more questions and answers in Advancing with MySQL

More questions and answers:

  • Field: Web Development
  • Programme: EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals (go to the certification programme)
  • Lesson: Advancing with MySQL (go to related lesson)
  • Topic: Deleting a record (go to related topic)
  • Examination review
Tagged under: Data Manipulation, MySQL, PHP, Security, Web Development
Home » Advancing with MySQL / Deleting a record / EITC/WD/PMSF PHP and MySQL Fundamentals / Examination review / Web Development » What is the purpose of using a form with a hidden input field when deleting a record from a database table?

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