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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Questions and answers designated by tag: Vulnerability Scanning

What is the primary purpose of using OWASP ZAP in web application penetration testing?

Saturday, 15 June 2024 by EITCA Academy

The primary purpose of using OWASP Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) in web application penetration testing is to identify and exploit vulnerabilities within web applications to enhance their security posture. ZAP is an open-source tool maintained by the Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP), which provides a comprehensive suite of features designed to assist security professionals

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WAPT Web Applications Penetration Testing, Hidden files, Discovering hidden files with ZAP, Examination review
Tagged under: Brute Force, Cybersecurity, Fuzzing, Hidden Files, OWASP, Penetration Testing, Spidering, Vulnerability Scanning, Web Security, ZAP

Explain how to use the nmap tool to scan for the Heartbleed vulnerability.

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The nmap tool is a powerful and widely used network scanning and security auditing tool. It provides a variety of scanning techniques to discover hosts and services on a network, and it can also be used to identify vulnerabilities in web applications. In this answer, we will explain how to use nmap to scan for

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WAPT Web Applications Penetration Testing, Web attacks practice, Heartbleed Exploit - discovery and exploitation, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Heartbleed, Network Security, Nmap, OpenSSL, Vulnerability Scanning

How does load balancing impact the results of web application penetration testing?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Load balancing plays a important role in the results of web application penetration testing. It is a technique used to distribute incoming network traffic across multiple servers to ensure optimal performance, availability, and scalability of web applications. In the context of penetration testing, load balancing can have a significant impact on the effectiveness and accuracy

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WAPT Web Applications Penetration Testing, Load balancing, Load balancer scan, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Load Balancer Scan, Load Balancing, Session Management, Vulnerability Scanning, Web Application Penetration Testing

What security measures can be implemented to protect WordPress websites from vulnerability scanning and username enumeration?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To protect WordPress websites from vulnerability scanning and username enumeration, several security measures can be implemented. These measures aim to enhance the overall security posture of the website and mitigate the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches. In this answer, we will explore some key security measures that can be implemented to safeguard WordPress

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WAPT Web Applications Penetration Testing, WordPress, WordPress vulnerability scanning and username enumeration, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Username Enumeration, Vulnerability Scanning, Web Application Security, WordPress Security

What is the purpose of vulnerability scanning in WordPress websites?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Vulnerability scanning plays a important role in ensuring the security of WordPress websites. It is an essential component of web application penetration testing, which aims to identify and address potential vulnerabilities in the WordPress platform. By conducting vulnerability scans, website administrators and security professionals can proactively detect and mitigate security weaknesses, reducing the risk of

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WAPT Web Applications Penetration Testing, WordPress, WordPress vulnerability scanning and username enumeration, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Vulnerability Scanning, Web Application Penetration Testing, WordPress Plugins, WordPress Security

What are some common defenses against XSS attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks are a common type of web application vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. These scripts can be used to steal sensitive information, manipulate content, or launch further attacks. To protect against XSS attacks, web application developers can implement a variety of defenses.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting defenses, Examination review
Tagged under: Content Security Policy, Cybersecurity, HTTP Headers, Input Validation, Output Encoding, Secure Cookies, Security Updates, Session Management, Vulnerability Scanning

What are the two security testing programs implemented by Google Cloud?

Thursday, 03 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) is a comprehensive cloud computing platform that provides a wide range of services for businesses and organizations. When it comes to security, GCP offers several measures to ensure the protection of data and resources. In the context of data center security layers, GCP implements two security testing programs, namely Vulnerability Scanning

  • Published in Cloud Computing, EITC/CL/GCP Google Cloud Platform, GCP security, Data Center security layers, Examination review
Tagged under: Cloud Computing, Cloud Security, GCP Security, Google Cloud Platform, Security Health Analytics, Vulnerability Scanning

How does Google Container Registry (GCR) ensure secure and controlled storage of container images?

Thursday, 03 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Google Container Registry (GCR) ensures secure and controlled storage of container images by implementing a range of robust security measures. GCR is a fully managed and highly available private container image registry service provided by Google Cloud Platform (GCP). It allows users to store, manage, and distribute their container images securely. To ensure secure storage

  • Published in Cloud Computing, EITC/CL/GCP Google Cloud Platform, GCP overview, Running containers on GCP, Examination review
Tagged under: Access Controls, Cloud Computing, Container Image Signing, Container Images, Encryption, GCR, Google Container Registry, Retention Policies, Secure Storage, Versioning, Vulnerability Scanning
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