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EITCA Academy

EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

Brussels, European Union

Governing European IT Certification (EITC) framework in support of the IT professionalism and Digital Society

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Questions and answers designated by tag: Session Fixation

How can subdomains be exploited in session attacks to gain unauthorized access?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Subdomains can be exploited in session attacks to gain unauthorized access by exploiting the trust relationship between the main domain and its subdomains. In web applications, sessions are used to maintain user state and provide a personalized experience. Session attacks aim to hijack or manipulate user sessions to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Poisoning, Subdomains, Web Application Security

How does a cookie and session attack work in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

A cookie and session attack is a type of security vulnerability in web applications that can lead to unauthorized access, data theft, and other malicious activities. In order to understand how these attacks work, it is important to have a clear understanding of cookies, sessions, and their role in web application security. Cookies are small

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookies, Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Sidejacking, Sessions, Web Application Security

How can session data be invalidated or destroyed to prevent unauthorized access after a user logs out?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

To prevent unauthorized access after a user logs out, it is important to invalidate or destroy session data in web applications. Session data refers to the information stored on the server that maintains the state of a user's interaction with the application during a session. This data typically includes user credentials, session identifiers, and other

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Management, Session Timeout, Token-based Authentication, Web Application Security

How can session IDs be made more secure to prevent session attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Session IDs are an essential component of web applications, as they allow the server to identify and authenticate users during their session. However, if session IDs are not properly secured, they can become vulnerable to session attacks, such as session hijacking or session fixation. To prevent these attacks, there are several measures that can be

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Expiration, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session ID Encryption, Web Application Security

What is the advantage of using a session ID instead of a signed cookie for session management?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Session management is a critical aspect of web application security, as it involves maintaining state information about a user's interaction with a website. One common approach to session management is the use of cookies, which are small pieces of data stored on the user's device. These cookies can be signed to ensure their integrity and

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session IDs, Session Management, Signed Cookies, Web Application Security

How can an attacker exploit vulnerabilities in session management through cookie and session attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

An attacker can exploit vulnerabilities in session management through cookie and session attacks by taking advantage of weaknesses in the way web applications handle and store session information. Session management is a critical component of web application security as it allows the server to maintain stateful information about a user's interaction with the application. Cookies,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Management, Session Sidejacking, Session Sniffing, Web Applications

Explain the purpose of cookies in web applications and discuss the potential security risks associated with improper cookie handling.

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cookies are an essential component of web applications, serving various purposes that enhance user experience and enable personalized interactions. These small text files, stored on the user's device, are primarily used to store information about the user's browsing activities and preferences. In the context of web protocols like DNS, HTTP, cookies, and sessions, cookies play

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Web protocols, DNS, HTTP, cookies, sessions, Examination review
Tagged under: Best Practices, Cookies, Cross-Site Scripting, Cybersecurity, Encryption, Improper Handling, Input Sanitization, Input Validation, Secure Cookie Attributes, Secure Session Management, Security Risks, Sensitive Information, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Tracking, Stateful Interactions, Targeted Advertising, Unauthorized Access, User Preferences, Web Applications, XSS Attacks
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EITCA Academy is a part of the European IT Certification framework

The European IT Certification framework has been established in 2008 as a Europe based and vendor independent standard in widely accessible online certification of digital skills and competencies in many areas of professional digital specializations. The EITC framework is governed by the European IT Certification Institute (EITCI), a non-profit certification authority supporting information society growth and bridging the digital skills gap in the EU.

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