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EITCA Academy

The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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EITCI Institute ASBL

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Questions and answers designated by tag: Server Security

In the context of Express, why is it not possible to mix different HTTP methods in a single registration, and how can developers handle all HTTP methods in a single function?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the context of Express, it is not possible to mix different HTTP methods in a single registration due to the design and functionality of the HTTP protocol. The HTTP protocol defines a set of methods that are used to indicate the desired action to be performed on a resource. These methods include GET, POST,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Express, HTTP Methods, Middleware, Route Handling, Server Security

What is the trade-off between explicit and magical behavior in coding, and why is being explicit important for server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The trade-off between explicit and magical behavior in coding refers to the choice between writing code that is clear and easy to understand versus relying on hidden or implicit functionality. In the context of server security, being explicit is of utmost importance as it enhances the overall security posture of a web application. This is

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Coding Practices, Cybersecurity, Explicit Behavior, Magical Behavior, Security, Server Security

Why is it important for developers to be aware of the automatic handling of HEAD requests in frameworks like Ruby on Rails?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Developers need to be aware of the automatic handling of HEAD requests in frameworks like Ruby on Rails because it plays a important role in ensuring the security of web applications. HEAD requests are a type of HTTP request that is used to retrieve only the headers of a resource, without retrieving the actual content.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, HTTP Requests, Information Disclosure, Ruby On Rails, Server Security, Web Application Security

What is the purpose of the refer header in server security and how can it be manipulated by an attacker?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Referer header is an HTTP header field that is used to indicate the URL of the webpage from which the current request originated. It plays a important role in server security by providing information about the source of the request, allowing web applications to make informed decisions about how to handle incoming requests. However,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: CSRF Protection, Cybersecurity, HTTP Headers, Referer Header, Server Security, Web Application Security

How do CSRF tokens and same-site cookies contribute to safe coding practices in server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

CSRF tokens and same-site cookies are essential components of safe coding practices in server security. These mechanisms play a important role in protecting web applications from Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks, which can pose significant risks to user data and system integrity. In this response, we will explore the importance of CSRF tokens and same-site

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: CSRF Tokens, Cybersecurity, Safe Coding Practices, Same-Site Cookies, Server Security, Web Application Security

What are CSRF tokens and how do they protect against CSRF attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

CSRF tokens, also known as Cross-Site Request Forgery tokens, are an essential security measure used to protect web applications from CSRF attacks. CSRF attacks exploit the trust that a website has in a user's browser, allowing an attacker to perform unwanted actions on behalf of the user without their consent. CSRF tokens play a important

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Site Request Forgery, CSRF Attacks, CSRF Tokens, Cybersecurity, Server Security, Web Application Security

Why is regular software update and patch management crucial for server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Regular software update and patch management is important for server security due to several reasons. In the field of cybersecurity, it is widely recognized that servers are prime targets for attackers seeking to exploit vulnerabilities and gain unauthorized access. By regularly updating and patching software, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of such attacks and

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Patch Management, Server Security, Software Updates, Vulnerabilities

Why is proper error handling important for server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Proper error handling is of utmost importance for server security in the context of web applications. Effective error handling plays a important role in identifying and mitigating potential security vulnerabilities, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the server and the data it hosts. In this response, we will explore the reasons why proper error

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Denial Of Service Attacks, Error Handling, Exception Handling, Information Leakage, Logging And Monitoring, Server Security, Web Application Security

How can input validation help enhance server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Input validation plays a important role in enhancing server security in the context of web applications. By validating user input, developers can ensure that the data received by the server is safe, reliable, and free from any malicious content or code. This process involves verifying the integrity, format, and content of the input data before

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Injection Attacks, Input Validation, Server Security, Web Applications

How can developers handle head requests effectively in server-side coding to ensure server security?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Developers can handle HEAD requests effectively in server-side coding to ensure server security by following a set of safe coding practices. HEAD requests are HTTP requests that retrieve only the headers of a resource, without the actual content. These requests are commonly used to gather information about a resource, such as its size or modification

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Server security, Server security: safe coding practices, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, HEAD Requests, HTTP, Input Validation, Safe Coding Practices, Server Security
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