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Questions and answers designated by tag: Quantum Information

Does entanglement follow from the algebraic structure of the tensor product?

Sunday, 28 April 2024 by Marin Plazonić

Entanglement, a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, plays a important role in various quantum information processing tasks. The question of whether entanglement follows from the algebraic structure of the tensor product is intriguing and deeply rooted in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics. In quantum mechanics, the state of a composite quantum system is described

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Quantum Entanglement, Entanglement
Tagged under: Bell States, Hilbert Spaces, Quantum Computing, Quantum Correlations, Quantum Information, Quantum Mechanics

Should quantum measurement be made in a way not to disturb the measured quantum system?

Sunday, 28 April 2024 by Marin Plazonić

Quantum measurement is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics, playing a important role in extracting information from quantum systems. The question of whether quantum measurement should be made in a way not to disturb the measured quantum system is a central issue in quantum information theory. To address this question, it is essential to consider

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Quantum Information properties, Quantum Measurement
Tagged under: Quantum Information, QuantumAlgorithms, QuantumCommunication, QuantumComputing, QuantumMechanics, QuantumTechnology

Will CNOT gate introduce entanglement between the qubits if the control qubit is in a superposition (as this means the CNOT gate will be in superposition of applying and not applying quantum negation over the target qubit)

Sunday, 28 April 2024 by Marin Plazonić

In the realm of quantum computation, the Controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate plays a pivotal role in entangling qubits, which are the fundamental units of quantum information processing. The entanglement phenomenon, famously described by Schrödinger as "entanglement is not a property of one system but a property of the relationship between two or more systems," is a

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Introduction to Quantum Computation, Conclusions from reversible computation
Tagged under: CNOT Gate, Entanglement, Quantum Computation, Quantum Information, Qubits, Superposition

Will Shor's quantum factoring algorithm always exponentially speed up finding prime factors of a large number?

Sunday, 28 April 2024 by Marin Plazonić

Shor's quantum factoring algorithm indeed provides an exponential speedup in finding prime factors of large numbers compared to classical algorithms. This algorithm, developed by mathematician Peter Shor in 1994, is a pivotal advancement in quantum computing. It leverages quantum properties such as superposition and entanglement to achieve remarkable efficiency in prime factorization. In classical computing,

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Shor's Quantum Factoring Algorithm, Shor's Factoring Algorithm
Tagged under: Cryptography, Quantum Information, QuantumAlgorithms, QuantumComputing, QuantumResistantCryptography, RSAEncryption

Is quantum state evolution deterministic or non-deterministic when compared to the classical state evolution?

Sunday, 28 April 2024 by Marin Plazonić

In the realm of quantum information, the concept of determinism versus non-determinism plays a important role in understanding the behavior of quantum systems compared to classical systems. Quantum state evolution, which describes how the state of a quantum system changes over time, exhibits distinct characteristics when contrasted with classical state evolution. In classical physics, the

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Instroduction to implementing qubits, Continous quantum states
Tagged under: Determinism, Quantum Information, Quantum Measurement, Quantum Mechanics, Schrödinger Equation, Superposition

To find the period in Shor’s Quantum Factoring Algorithm we repeat the circuit some times to get the samples for the GCD and then the period. How many samples do we need in general for that?

Thursday, 07 March 2024 by panosadrianos

To determine the period in Shor's Quantum Factoring Algorithm, it is essential to repeat the circuit multiple times to obtain samples for finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) and subsequently the period. The number of samples required for this process is important for the algorithm's efficiency and accuracy. In general, the number of samples needed

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Shor's Quantum Factoring Algorithm, Period finding
Tagged under: Modular Exponentiation, Periodicity, Quantum Computing, Quantum Fourier Transform, Quantum Information, Shor's Algorithm

Is the copying of the C(x) bits in contradiction with the no cloning theorem?

Tuesday, 05 March 2024 by panosadrianos

The no-cloning theorem in quantum mechanics states that it is impossible to create an exact copy of an arbitrary unknown quantum state. This theorem has significant implications for quantum information processing and quantum computation. In the context of reversible computation and the copying of bits represented by the function C(x), it is essential to understand

  • Published in Quantum Information, EITC/QI/QIF Quantum Information Fundamentals, Introduction to Quantum Computation, Conclusions from reversible computation
Tagged under: No-Cloning Theorem, Quantum Computation, Quantum Information, Quantum Information Processing, Quantum Mechanics, Reversible Computation

What is the role of the classical channel in entanglement-based quantum key distribution protocols?

Saturday, 26 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The role of the classical channel in entanglement-based quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols is important for the secure exchange of cryptographic keys between two parties. In entanglement-based QKD, the classical channel is responsible for transmitting the necessary information to establish a shared secret key, while the quantum channel is used for transmitting the quantum states

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/QCF Quantum Cryptography Fundamentals, Entanglement based Quantum Key Distribution, Entanglement based protocols, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Eavesdropping, Quantum Channel, Quantum Communication, Quantum Information, Quantum Mechanics

How does the partial trace allow us to describe situations where subsystems are inaccessible to certain parties?

Friday, 25 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The concept of partial trace plays a important role in describing situations where subsystems are inaccessible to certain parties in the field of quantum cryptography, specifically in the context of composite quantum systems. Quantum information carriers, such as qubits, can be entangled and distributed among different parties for cryptographic purposes. However, due to practical limitations

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/QCF Quantum Cryptography Fundamentals, Quantum information carriers, Composite quantum systems, Examination review
Tagged under: Composite Systems, Cybersecurity, Partial Trace, Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Information, Quantum Mechanics

How are density operators used in quantum cryptography?

Friday, 25 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Density operators play a important role in the field of quantum cryptography, particularly in the context of quantum information carriers and quantum systems. Quantum cryptography is a branch of cybersecurity that leverages the principles of quantum mechanics to provide secure communication channels. In this field, density operators are used to describe the state of quantum

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/QCF Quantum Cryptography Fundamentals, Quantum information carriers, Quantum systems, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Density Operators, Quantum Cryptography, Quantum Information, Quantum Systems
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