What are the advantages and disadvantages of key pinning, and why has it fallen out of favor despite its initial promise?
Key pinning, also known as HTTP Public Key Pinning (HPKP), is a security mechanism that allows HTTPS websites to resist impersonation by attackers using misissued or otherwise fraudulent certificates. By specifying which public keys are supposed to be present in the certificate chain for a given domain, key pinning provides an additional layer of security
- Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/ACSS Advanced Computer Systems Security, Network security, Certificates, Examination review
What are the potential vulnerabilities and limitations of the Certificate Authority (CA) system, and how can these be mitigated?
The Certificate Authority (CA) system is a cornerstone of modern digital security, underpinning the trust model for secure communications over the Internet. However, despite its critical role, the CA system is not without its vulnerabilities and limitations. Understanding these potential weaknesses and implementing appropriate mitigations is vital for maintaining the integrity and reliability of secure
Discuss the challenges and concerns related to the honesty and trustworthiness of Certificate Transparency (CT) logs in the context of web application security.
Certificate Transparency (CT) logs play a important role in ensuring the honesty and trustworthiness of web application security, particularly in the context of HTTPS. However, there are several challenges and concerns associated with CT logs that need to be addressed to maintain the integrity of the system. One of the main challenges is the potential
How does Certificate Transparency (CT) enhance the security of web applications? What are some of the challenges associated with CT?
Certificate Transparency (CT) is a mechanism that enhances the security of web applications by providing transparency and accountability in the issuance and management of digital certificates. It aims to detect and prevent various types of certificate-related attacks, such as malicious certificate issuance, mis-issuance, and certificate revocation failures. CT achieves this by requiring Certificate Authorities (CAs)
How do intermediate CAs help mitigate the risk of fraudulent certificates being issued?
Intermediate CAs play a important role in mitigating the risk of fraudulent certificates being issued in the context of web application security, specifically in relation to TLS (Transport Layer Security) attacks. To understand their significance, it is essential to grasp the basics of TLS and the certificate chain. TLS is a cryptographic protocol that ensures
- Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, TLS attacks, Transport layer security, Examination review

