How can you split a window into panes using TMUX?
To split a window into panes using TMUX, you can utilize the various commands and shortcuts provided by this terminal multiplexer. TMUX is a powerful tool that allows for efficient management of multiple terminal sessions within a single window. By splitting a window into panes, you can simultaneously view and work on multiple tasks or applications.
To begin, open a terminal session and start TMUX by typing the command "tmux" followed by pressing the Enter key. Once inside TMUX, you can create a new window by pressing the key combination "Ctrl-b c". This will create a new window with a single pane.
To split the window horizontally into two panes, press the key combination "Ctrl-b %". This will divide the current window into two equal horizontal panes. You can then navigate between the panes using the key combination "Ctrl-b o".
If you prefer to split the window vertically, you can use the key combination "Ctrl-b "". This will split the current window into two equal vertical panes. Again, you can navigate between the panes using "Ctrl-b o".
If you want to resize the panes, you can use the key combination "Ctrl-b :". This will bring up the command prompt at the bottom of the window. In the command prompt, you can enter the command "resize-pane -U" to increase the size of the pane above the current pane, or "resize-pane -D" to increase the size of the pane below. Similarly, "resize-pane -L" and "resize-pane -R" can be used to adjust the size of the panes to the left and right, respectively.
You can also resize the panes using the mouse. To enable this feature, enter the command "tmux setw -g mouse on" in the terminal session. Once enabled, you can click and drag the borders between the panes to resize them.
Furthermore, you can create additional panes within each pane. To split a pane horizontally, press "Ctrl-b %", and to split a pane vertically, press "Ctrl-b "". This allows for even greater flexibility in organizing your workspace.
To close a pane, you can use the key combination "Ctrl-b x" or "Ctrl-d". This will prompt you for confirmation before closing the pane.
Splitting a window into panes using TMUX provides a convenient way to multitask and efficiently manage multiple terminal sessions within a single window. By utilizing the various commands and shortcuts available in TMUX, you can easily create, resize, navigate, and close panes to suit your specific needs.
Other recent questions and answers regarding Advancing in Linux sysadmin tasks:
- What precautions should be taken to avoid creating a "tar bomb"?
- How can the "tar" command be used to extract files from an archive?
- What is the purpose of the "z" option in the "tar" command?
- How can the "tar" command be used to create an archive file?
- What is the difference between archiving and compression?
- What key combination is used to detach from a shared session without terminating it in tmux?
- What happens if all windows and panes within a tmux session are closed?
- How can users join an existing shared session in tmux?
- What command is used to create a new shared session in tmux?
- How can multiple users collaborate and work together using shared sessions in tmux?
View more questions and answers in Advancing in Linux sysadmin tasks