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The European Information Technologies Certification Institute - EITCI ASBL

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Questions and answers categorized in: Cybersecurity > EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals > Session attacks > Cookie and session attacks

How can subdomains be exploited in session attacks to gain unauthorized access?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Subdomains can be exploited in session attacks to gain unauthorized access by exploiting the trust relationship between the main domain and its subdomains. In web applications, sessions are used to maintain user state and provide a personalized experience. Session attacks aim to hijack or manipulate user sessions to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Poisoning, Subdomains, Web Application Security

What is the significance of the "HTTP Only" flag for cookies in defending against session attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The "HTTP Only" flag is a significant feature in defending against session attacks by enhancing the security of cookies. In the realm of web application security, session attacks pose a significant threat to the confidentiality and integrity of user sessions. These attacks aim to exploit vulnerabilities in the session management mechanism, allowing unauthorized access to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookies, Cybersecurity, HTTP Only, Session Attacks, Session Management, Web Application Security

How can an attacker steal a user's cookies using a HTTP GET request embedded in an image source?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the realm of web application security, attackers are constantly seeking ways to exploit vulnerabilities and gain unauthorized access to user accounts. One method that attackers may employ is stealing a user's cookies using a HTTP GET request embedded in an image source. This technique, known as a session attack or cookie and session attack,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Content Security Policy, Cookie Theft, Cybersecurity, HTTP GET Request, Session Hijacking, Web Security

What is the purpose of setting the "secure" flag for cookies in mitigating session hijacking attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The purpose of setting the "secure" flag for cookies in mitigating session hijacking attacks is to enhance the security of web applications by ensuring that sensitive session data is only transmitted over secure channels. Session hijacking is a type of attack where an unauthorized individual gains control over a user's session by intercepting or stealing

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookies, Cybersecurity, Secure Flag, Session Attacks, Session Hijacking, Web Application Security

How can an attacker intercept a user's cookies in a session hijacking attack?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the realm of cybersecurity, attackers employ various techniques to intercept a user's cookies in session hijacking attacks. Session hijacking, also known as session sidejacking or session sniffing, refers to the unauthorized acquisition of a user's session identifier, typically in the form of cookies, to gain unauthorized access to a web application. By intercepting these

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookie Security, Cybersecurity, Session Attacks, Session Hijacking, Web Applications

How can developers generate secure and unique session IDs for web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Developers play a important role in ensuring the security of web applications, and generating secure and unique session IDs is an essential aspect of this responsibility. Session IDs are used to identify and authenticate users during their interaction with a web application. If session IDs are not generated securely and uniquely, it can lead to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Secure Session IDs, Session ID Generation, Session Management, Web Application Development, Web Application Security

What is the purpose of signing cookies and how does it prevent exploitation?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The purpose of signing cookies in web applications is to enhance security and prevent exploitation by ensuring the integrity and authenticity of the cookie data. Cookies are small pieces of data that websites store on a user's device to maintain session state and personalize the user experience. However, if these cookies are not properly secured,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookie Security, Cryptographic Algorithms, Cybersecurity, Exploitation Prevention, Session Attacks, Web Application Security

How does TLS help mitigate session attacks in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Transport Layer Security (TLS) plays a important role in mitigating session attacks in web applications. Session attacks, such as cookie and session attacks, exploit vulnerabilities in the session management process to gain unauthorized access to user sessions or manipulate session data. TLS, a cryptographic protocol, provides a secure channel for communication between the client and

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Data Integrity, Encryption, Mutual Authentication, Session Attacks, TLS, Web Applications Security

What are some common security measures to protect against cookie and session attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

In the field of web application security, protecting against cookie and session attacks is of utmost importance to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of user data. These attacks exploit vulnerabilities in the way cookies and sessions are managed, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information or unauthorized actions on behalf of the user. To

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookie Attacks, Cybersecurity, Session Attacks, Session Management, Web Application Security

How does a cookie and session attack work in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

A cookie and session attack is a type of security vulnerability in web applications that can lead to unauthorized access, data theft, and other malicious activities. In order to understand how these attacks work, it is important to have a clear understanding of cookies, sessions, and their role in web application security. Cookies are small

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Session attacks, Cookie and session attacks, Examination review
Tagged under: Cookies, Cybersecurity, Session Fixation, Session Hijacking, Session Sidejacking, Sessions, Web Application Security
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