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Questions and answers categorized in: Cybersecurity > EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals > Cross-site scripting

What is Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and how does it pose a threat to web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a prevalent security vulnerability that poses a significant threat to web applications. It occurs when an attacker injects malicious scripts into a trusted website, which is then executed by the victim's browser. This type of attack takes advantage of the trust that users have in a website and can lead to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DOM-based XSS, Reflected XSS, Stored XSS, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks

What are the potential consequences of a successful XSS attack on a web application?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

A successful Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack on a web application can have severe consequences, compromising the security and integrity of the application, as well as the data it handles. XSS attacks occur when an attacker injects malicious code into a trusted website, which is then executed by the victim's browser. This allows the attacker to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Manipulation Of Website Content, Sensitive User Information, Session Hijacking, Spread Of Malware, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks

Why is proper input validation and output encoding important in preventing XSS attacks?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Proper input validation and output encoding play a important role in preventing Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, which are among the most common and damaging security vulnerabilities in web applications. XSS attacks occur when an attacker injects malicious code into a web application, which is then executed by unsuspecting users. This can lead to various consequences,

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Input Validation, Output Encoding, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks

How can web developers mitigate XSS vulnerabilities in their applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Web developers can mitigate XSS vulnerabilities in their applications by implementing several best practices and security measures. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a common web application vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by users. These scripts can then be executed by the victim's browser, leading to various security risks such

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Application Security, Content Security Policy, Cybersecurity, HTTP-only Cookies, Input Validation, Output Encoding, Security Headers, Web Development

Explain the difference between reflected XSS and stored XSS attacks.

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Reflected XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) and stored XSS are two common types of web application vulnerabilities that allow attackers to inject malicious scripts into a website. While they both involve injecting scripts, there are distinct differences between these two attack vectors. Reflected XSS occurs when user-supplied data is immediately returned to the user without proper sanitization

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Input Validation, Reflected XSS, Stored XSS, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks

What are some mitigation techniques that can be used to prevent XSS attacks in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks pose a significant threat to the security of web applications. These attacks occur when an attacker injects malicious scripts into a trusted website, which are then executed by unsuspecting users. To prevent XSS attacks, various mitigation techniques can be employed. In this response, we will discuss some of these techniques in

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Content Security Policy, Context-Specific Encoding, Cybersecurity, HTTP-only Cookies, Input Validation, Output Encoding

What are the potential consequences of an XSS vulnerability in a web application?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

An XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) vulnerability in a web application can have significant consequences in terms of compromising the security and integrity of the application, as well as impacting the users and the organization hosting the application. XSS is a type of vulnerability that allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Data Breach, Session Hijacking, Web Application Security, XSS Vulnerability

What is the difference between reflected XSS and stored XSS?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Reflected XSS and stored XSS are two types of cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities that can compromise the security of web applications. While they both involve injecting malicious code into a website, they differ in how the code is delivered and executed. Reflected XSS, also known as non-persistent XSS, occurs when the injected code is embedded

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cross-Site Scripting, Cybersecurity, Reflected XSS, Stored XSS, Web Application Security, XSS

How can an attacker exploit an XSS vulnerability to compromise user data and perform unauthorized actions?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a prevalent web application vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into trusted websites. By exploiting an XSS vulnerability, attackers can compromise user data and perform unauthorized actions. In this answer, we will consider the details of how an attacker can exploit an XSS vulnerability and the potential consequences for

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Unauthorized Actions, User Data Compromise, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks

What is Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and how does it occur in web applications?

Saturday, 05 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a prevalent vulnerability in web applications that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into trusted websites. It occurs when an application fails to properly validate and sanitize user input, allowing the injection of malicious code that is then executed by the victim's browser. This can lead to a wide range of

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/WASF Web Applications Security Fundamentals, Cross-site scripting, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, DOM-based XSS, Reflected XSS, Stored XSS, Web Application Security, XSS Attacks
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