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Questions and answers categorized in: Cybersecurity > EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals > Architecture > Security architecture

How does the concept of capabilities apply to service-to-service access in security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The concept of capabilities plays a important role in service-to-service access within the realm of security architecture. In this context, capabilities refer to the permissions or privileges that a service has, allowing it to access and perform certain actions within a system or network. These capabilities are defined and enforced by the security architecture to

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Access Control, Cryptographic Mechanisms, Cybersecurity, Defense-in-Depth, Least Privilege, Role-based Access Control

What are the different authentication techniques that can be used to authenticate services, employees, and guests?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Authentication is a important aspect of computer systems security, as it ensures that only authorized individuals or entities are granted access to services, resources, and information. In the context of cybersecurity, there are various authentication techniques that can be used to authenticate services, employees, and guests. These techniques employ different methods and mechanisms to verify

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Authentication Techniques, Biometric Authentication, Certificate-based Authentication, Cybersecurity, Password-based Authentication, Token-based Authentication, Two-factor Authentication

What is the Universal 2nd Factor (U2F) protocol and how is it used in authentication?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The Universal 2nd Factor (U2F) protocol is a standardized authentication protocol that enhances security by providing a second factor of authentication. It is designed to address the vulnerabilities associated with traditional username and password authentication methods. U2F is widely used in various domains, including online services, financial institutions, and enterprise systems, to provide a robust

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Authentication, Cybersecurity, Public Key Cryptography, Security Protocol, U2F

What is two-factor authentication and how does it enhance security?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Two-factor authentication (2FA) is a security mechanism that enhances the protection of computer systems by requiring users to provide two different forms of identification before granting access. This method adds an extra layer of security beyond the traditional username and password combination. It is widely implemented in various systems and applications to safeguard sensitive information

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Authentication Factors, Cybersecurity, Password Security, Phishing Protection, Security Mechanisms, Two-factor Authentication

What are the limitations of using passwords for authentication in computer systems?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Passwords have long been the most widely used method of authentication in computer systems. However, they are not without their limitations. In this answer, we will explore the various shortcomings of passwords as an authentication mechanism in computer systems, focusing on the field of cybersecurity and security architecture. 1. Weak Passwords: One of the primary

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Authentication, Cybersecurity, Multi-factor Authentication, Passwords, Security Vulnerabilities

What are the primary functions of the guard box in security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

The guard box is a critical component in security architecture, serving several primary functions. These functions are designed to protect computer systems from unauthorized access, data breaches, and other security threats. In this answer, we will explore the primary functions of the guard box and how it contributes to the overall security of a system.

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Access Control, Cybersecurity, Isolation, Policy Enforcement, Resilience, Threat Detection

Why is policy enforcement, logging, and auditing important in security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Policy enforcement, logging, and auditing play a important role in ensuring the effectiveness and integrity of security architecture in the field of cybersecurity. These three components are vital for maintaining the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of computer systems and protecting them against various threats and attacks. In this explanation, we will consider the reasons why

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Auditing, Cybersecurity, Incident Response, Logging, Policy Enforcement, Security Policies

How does isolation contribute to the security of computer systems in the context of security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Isolation plays a important role in enhancing the security of computer systems within the context of security architecture. It is a fundamental principle that involves separating different components or entities within a system to prevent unauthorized access, limit the impact of potential security breaches, and protect sensitive information. In this answer, we will consider the

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Access Controls, Containment, Cybersecurity, Defense-in-Depth, Fault Tolerance, Isolation, Least Privilege, Resilience, Security Architecture, Sensitive Information

What are some of the threats commonly considered when designing a security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

When designing a security architecture for computer systems, it is important to consider a range of threats that can potentially compromise the security of the system. By identifying and understanding these threats, appropriate measures can be implemented to mitigate the risks and ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. In this answer, we

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Cybersecurity, Data Breaches, Denial Of Service Attacks, Insider Threats, Malware, Phishing Attacks, Unauthorized Access

What are the primary concerns of Google's security architecture?

Friday, 04 August 2023 by EITCA Academy

Google's security architecture is designed to address various primary concerns related to the protection of its computer systems and user data. These concerns revolve around ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information, as well as mitigating risks associated with unauthorized access, data breaches, and system vulnerabilities. In this answer, we will consider the primary

  • Published in Cybersecurity, EITC/IS/CSSF Computer Systems Security Fundamentals, Architecture, Security architecture, Examination review
Tagged under: Availability, Confidentiality, Cybersecurity, Data Breaches, Google, Integrity, Security Architecture, System Vulnerabilities, Unauthorized Access
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